Spring is finally here and those of us who consider ourselves outdoorsmen are chomping to get back to nature. As exciting as it may be, this is not the time to rush headlong into things. In fact, this is exactly the time when you should pause to reassess your gear lest it let you down or get you hurt. Safety first, right?
If you are a rock climbing novice, you may only have begun to tackle some harder 5.8 and 5.9 routes before winter spoiled your fun. Rather than concentrating on breaking into tougher territory, your first step should be to ensure your equipment is still safe. The four most critical items to review are your climbing rope, webbing, harnesses and anchor-point tools such as carabiners (and quickdraws) and pro (nuts, hexes and cams).
Start by inspecting the full length of your rope for any frays and wear spots in the sheath. While some abrasion may be normal, you’re particularly concerned about damage that exposes the core. As you look for visible damage, pinch the rope. You want to feel for flat spots that indicate the core may be damaged.
Remember, though, that knowing your rope’s history is as important as a visual and tactile inspection. Serious falls, frequent short falls and frequent use all shorten your rope’s life expectancy. As a general rule, replace your rope every 3-4 years if you use it infrequently. Regular weekend climbers should replace rope every one to two years. Frequent falls (common with sport climbing) or very hard falls (you trad climbers know the drill) should prompt replacement every 6 months or immediately (respectively).
Inspecting your harness requires checking for visible damage in the soft material. Fraying or wear should prompt you to at least consider replacing your harness. A visible rip or tear leaves no question it should be replaced. Also inspect any metal parts such as buckles for damage. Frequent bashing against rocks can leave these seemingly invulnerable element compromised.
Quickdraws and carabiners – Inspect both the carabiners and connecting webbing for wear or damage. Minor abrasion of the carabiners is normal but any cracks should call for immediate retirement of the equipment. Never use a real biner as a keychain. Your partner may grab it in a pinch without realizing it has been retired. Toss it.
For all types of pro (nuts, hexes, cams) your weakest point is of greatest concern. Kinked or frayed wires should immediately prompt you to retire the gear. Ensure cams open and close cleanly as well.
This article isn’t intended to offer complete instruction on inspecting and caring for your gear. Rather, it is intended to be a warning. Don’t let the excitement of the upcoming climbing season blind you to caution. Take care of your due-diligence now or face the wrath of fate later.
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